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王国明

作品数:3 被引量:11H指数:1
供职机构:天津地质矿产研究所更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金天津市自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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渤海湾西岸几种地球化学的环境指标被引量:11
2011年
为了探讨渤海湾西岸全新世地层的古环境,本文进行了多种地球化学环境指标的分析,在此,将指示不同环境的指标进行了分项(或归类)如:古气候、氧化-还原、海-陆相环境指标等;并将其分别进行R型聚类分析和散点分析(获得了元素指标的相关系数及聚散特征)。具体分析结果为:①古气候指标:如图2所示,古温度值与Rb/Sr比值呈正相关关系,相关系数为+0.927,而CaCO3含量与古温度值、Rb/Sr比值二项指标则呈较大的负相关关系,相关系数为-0.721,表明CaCO3较高含量的寒冷期时而古温度值的负值也往往随之变大。②氧化-还原指标:如图4,显示出了Fe2+/Fe3+比值与Corg/P2O5比值有较大的聚敛性。③海-陆相指标:如图5所示,Sr/Ba比值与B/Ga比值呈正相关关系,相关系数为+0.946,而Ca/(Ca+Fe)比值与Sr/Ba比值、B/Ga比值二项指标也显示出了较大的正相关性,相关系数为+0.894;而B的古盐度SP值和Rb/K比值此二项指标与Sr/Ba比值、B/Ga比值?Ca/(Ca+Fe)比值等这三项指标呈负相关关系,相关系数分别为-0.792及-0.632。④通过最优分割分析(按照本文中一定的"方法原则")以及统计分析,划分出了:第Ⅰ-第Ⅴ气候冷段、第Ⅰ-第Ⅴ还原带、及其海平面升降波动曲线:第Ⅰ-第Ⅶ段),如图3显示出大致的规律为:气候冷期时往往处于还原环境,与此同时,海平面则呈波动下降趋势。
岳军Dong yue张宝华牟林王国明陈安蜀袁宝印刘景兰魏俊浩
关键词:渤海湾西岸
Sea level change and forecast in the future — climate of the past,today and the future被引量:1
2011年
The sea-level change is resulted from superposition of sun, moon and other planeries, and earth itself, biological process, atmosphere and oceanography, as well as artificial actions. As a result, the sea level change is really a sensitive integral variation value of many variations, or a combined function of coupling effects of various big systems. Therefore the above mentioned superposed action of different systems and the coupling effect of sun earth and biological aspects may be called as sun earth biological coupling effect system. Based on this hypothesis, the corresponding sun dynamic, air dynamic, water dynamic and earth dynamic conceptional models are established in order to research the multiple coupling effects and feedback machsnism between these big systems. In order to determine the relations, effectness and coherent relation of different variations, the quantity, analysis is conducted through collective variation and stage division. The quantity analysis indicates that the earths spindle rotation speed is the dynamic mechanism controlling the sea level change of fluctuation. The change rate of sea level in the world is +1.32 + 0.22 mm/a, while the sea level change rate in China is only+1.39 + 0.26 mm/a in average. If take the CO2 content as the climate marker, eight cold stages (periods) are grouped out since two hundreds years AC. The extreme cold of the eighth cold stage started approximately at 1850 years AC. and if the stage from the extreme cold to extreme warm is determined as long as 200 years, the present ongoing warm stage will end at about 2050 years, there after the temperature will begin to tower. If the stage between cold and warm extremes lasts for 250 years, then the temperature will become lower at about 2100 year. Until to that time, the sea-level is estimated to raise +7 - +11 + 3.5 cm again, and there after, the sea level will begin the new lowering trend. In the same time, the climate will enter into next new cold stage subsequently.
岳军DONG yue陈满春韩芳段焕春王国明
渤海湾西岸全新世地层的分段与划组被引量:1
2012年
本文以岩性地层、气候地层(CaCO_3含量、古温度和Rb/Sr比值等)、年代地层、沉积化学地层和生物组合地层等资料为基础,根据地层规范以及建组要求将渤海湾西岸全新世地层划分为3个组:独流镇组(Qh_3dl)、大黄洼组(Qh_2dh)和西翟庄组(Qh_1xz)。其地层埋深界线及测年界线分别为:晚全新世独流镇组(Qh_3dl)与中全新世大黄洼组(Qh_2dh)的分组埋深界线为3.70 m,^(14)C年龄界线大致为2 820±80 a B.P.~2 390±60 a B.P.左右;中全新世大黄洼组(Qh_2dh)与早全新世西翟庄组(Qh_1xz)的分组埋深界线为14.10 m,^(14)C年龄界线大致为7 800±120 a B.P.~8 650±85 a B.P.左右;早全新世西翟庄组(Qh_1xz)与晚更新世塘沽组(QP_3tg)的分组埋深界线为18.70 m,测年^(14)C年龄界线大致为9 405±120 a B.P.~10 300±790 a B.P.左右。根据沉积地球化学环境指标(CaCO_3含量、古温度和Rb/Sr比值等)划分出第Ⅰ气候冷段~第Ⅴ气候冷段;根据C_(org)/P_2O_5、Fe^2/Fe^3等含量曲线综合分析划出第Ⅰ·还原带~第Ⅴ·还原带。综合分析显示:气候冷期时往往处于还原环境,与此同时,海平面则呈波动下降趋势。
岳军Dong Yue赵希涛张宝华牟林韩芳王国明赵长荣张百鸣肖国强李建芬
关键词:渤海湾西岸全新统
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