[Objective] The callus induction of wild Arabidopsis thaliana leaves was studied.[Method] As explants,leaf segments of wild A.thaliana were inoculated in MS medium including 6-BA and NAA with different concentration,and studying the callus induction and regenerated plant of A.thaliana.[Result]6-BA was necessary for callus induction,but higher concentration resulted into vitrification easily;single use of NAA was beneficial to rooting,and bud differentiation was easy in the medium with NAA and 6-BA;the optimum medium of callus induction was MS +0.5 mg/L 6-BA +0.10 mg/L NAA,with the callus induction frequency of 100%.[Conclusion]Our study could lay a foundation for the genetic transformation and cell culture of A.thaliana.