脑卒中是一种常见的脑血管疾病,也是全球成年人的主要残疾原因之一,常遗留有不同程度的肢体运动功能障碍,给患者、家庭乃至社会都带来了沉重的负担。早期康复介入有助于患者改善功能障碍、提高生活质量、提升社会生产力。目前,仍有部分脑卒中后运动障碍患者及家属未完全意识到早期康复的意义和价值,阻碍了患者回归家庭和社会的康复进程。本文将重点从卒中后运动障碍早期康复的介入时间、病理生理机制、相关康复治疗手段等方面予以综述,希望为脑卒中后运动功能障碍患者的治疗提供科研新资料和临床新思路。Stroke is a common cerebrovascular disease and one of the main causes of disability in adults around the world. It often leaves behind different degrees of limb motor dysfunction, which brings a heavy burden to patients, families and society. Early rehabilitation intervention can help patients improve dysfunction, improve quality of life and enhance social productivity. At present, there are still some patients with post-stroke motor dysfunction and their families are not fully aware of the significance and value of early rehabilitation, which hinders the rehabilitation process of patients returning to family and society. This article will focus on the intervention time, pathophysiological mechanism and related rehabilitation treatment methods of early rehabilitation of post-stroke motor dysfunction, hoping to provide new scientific research data and clinical new ideas for the treatment of patients with post-stroke motor dysfunction.
