The toxic effects of heavy metal ions, Hg2+, Pb2+ and Cd2+ on Colpoda inflata were studied, finding that the growth of C. inflata had been inhibited signifi- cantly under different concentrations of heavy metal ions. The acute toxicities of Cd2+, Pb2+ and Hg2+ to C. inflata went in the order of Hg2+, Pb2+, Cd2+. The results of joint toxicity showed that the types and magnitudes of joint actions were different at different solution compositions. The joint toxicity of Cd2+ and Pb2+ at the concentration proportion of 1:1 and toxic proportion of 1:1 were all antagonism. At the concentration proportion of 1:1, the joint toxicity of Pb2+ and Hg2+ was synergistic, and it changed from antagonism to synergistic at the toxic proportion of 1:1. The joint toxicily of Hg2. and Cd2+ at the concentration proportion of 1:1 was synergistic, and it was antagonist at toxic proportion of 1:1. At the concentration proportion of 1:1:1, the joint toxicity of Cd2+, Pb2. and Hg2+ was synergistic, and it changed from antago- nism to synergistic under toxicity proportion of 1:1:1.