Objective To discuss the point selection characteristics and rules of prescription for acupuncture in treatment of depression. Method Clinical literature on acupuncture in treatment of depression in recent five years were retrieved by retrospective document research; the number of point and use frequency were calculated, and their characteristics and rules were analyzed by means of bibliometrics. Result One hundred and seventy-seven papers about acupuncture in treatment of depression were retrieved with 158 acupoints used for 1 630 times in total, including B ihuì(百会 GV 20), Tàichōng(太冲 LR 3), Sānyīnjiāo(三阴交 SP 6), and Shénmén(神门 HT 7), which were used most frequently. In view of meridians, governor vessel, the foot-taiyang bladder meridian and the foot-jueyin liver meridian were used most frequently, fiveshu points were used frequently in specific points, and the most frequently used point combination was distal and local point combination. Conclusion The primary prescription for acupuncture in treatment of depression is GV 20 in combination with distal LR 3, SP 6, HT 7, and other points.
目的:分析国际标准化组织(international organization for standardization,ISO)针灸国际标准建设的概况与特点,为进一步推进针灸国际标准化建设提供依据,以促进针灸疗法的推广、应用与国际交流。方法:对ISO官网中针灸相关标准进行检索,并分析其特点。结果:目前ISO已发布的针灸相关标准共19项,包括器具标准13项、术语标准5项、安全标准1项;正在研制中的针灸相关标准共6项,包括器具标准3项、术语标准1项、安全标准2项。结论:ISO针灸国际标准制定快速增长,涉及的领域逐步扩大;ISO针灸相关标准以器具标准为主,安全标准仅涉及器具安全;ISO针灸相关国际标准的推广和应用有待提高。