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作品数:3 被引量:10H指数:3
供职机构:中国科学院大连化学物理研究所更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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Time-resolved photoluminescence of anatase/rutile TiO_2 phase junction revealing charge separation dynamics被引量:3
2016年
Junctions are an important structure that allows charge separation in solar cells and photocatalysts. Here, we studied the charge transfer at an anatase/rutile TiO2 phase junction using time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. Visible (-S00 nm) and near-infrared (NIR, -830 nm) emissions were monitored to give insight into the photoinduced charges of anatase and rutile in the junction, respectively, New fast photoluminescence decay components appeared in the visible emission of futile-phase dominated TiO2 and in the NIR emission of many mixed phase TiO2samples. The fast decays confirmed that the charge separation occurred at the phase junction. The visible emission intensity from the mixed phase TiO2 increased, revealing that charge transfer from rutile to anatase was the main pathway. The charge separation slowed the microsecond time scale photolumines- cence decay rate for charge carriers in both anatase and rutile. However, the millisecond decay of the charge carriers in anatase TiO2 was accelerated, while there was almost no change in the charge carrier dynamics of rutile TiO2. Thus, charge separation at the anatase/rutile phase junction caused an increase in the charge carrier concentration on a microsecond time scale, because of slower electron-hole recombination. The enhanced photocatalytic activity previously observed at ana- tase/rutile phase junctions is likely caused by the improved charge carrier dynamics we report here. These findings may contribute to the development of improved photocatalytic materials.
王秀丽沈帅冯兆池李灿
采用CO吸附原位红外光谱研究Pt/TiO2光催化体系中助催化剂作用被引量:3
2014年
采用CO作为探针分子,将原位透射红外光谱应用于研究助催化剂Pt在Pt/TiO2光催化体系中的作用.实验发现,光照条件下,CO的覆盖度及样品温度没有明显变化,CO在Pt/TiO2上的吸附峰红移11 cm–1,在Pt/Al2O3上的吸附峰没有位移,表明CO在Pt/TiO2上的红移来源于TiO2上的光生电子转移到Pt上,这解释了为什么加入Pt助催化剂可提高光催化产氢活性.
沈帅王秀丽丁倩金少青冯兆池李灿
关键词:二氧化钛助催化剂原位红外光谱
时间分辨红外光谱研究Cr价态在La,Cr共掺杂SrTiO_3光催化剂中的作用(英文)被引量:4
2013年
使用时间分辨红外光谱研究了经H2和O2处理的La和Cr共掺杂SrTiO3的光生电子动力学.X射线光电子能谱和Raman光谱结果表明,H2处理后样品中的Cr均是+3价,而O2处理后Cr为+3和+6价.使用355和532 nm激光激发样品所得时间分辨红外光谱表明,相比在Cr6+存在时,光生电子衰减速率在Cr3+存在的情况下要慢,这说明Cr3+更有利于抑制光生电子空穴的复合,从而增加光催化产氢的活性.
沈帅贾玉帅范峰滔冯兆池李灿
关键词:时间分辨光谱钛酸锶
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