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不同尿素施肥水平对北方混播草坪中土壤各形态氮的影响被引量:10
2009年
为研究北京地区冷季型草坪合理的施肥制度,了解尿素施用对混播草坪土壤中各形态氮的影响。通过土壤渗滤水采集装置试验,研究尿素施用对草地早熟禾和高羊茅的混播草坪的生长情况和对土壤中各形态氮素含量的影响。试验中尿素施用分为低氮(年施氮量为10g/m2,相当于尿素25g/m2)、中氮(年施氮量为25g/m2,相当于尿素62.5g/m2)、高氮(年施氮量为40g/m2,相当于尿素100g/m2)3个施肥水平。各处理中的尿素分别在春季和秋季平均施用。试验中最佳施肥量是:年施尿素62.5g/m2(相当于氮量为25g/m2),在该水平下,草坪草能迅速吸收氮素,促进草坪植物生长;试验得出,施用尿素的水平与实验后土壤中全氮、铵态氮、硝态氮和碱解氮含量并不呈正相关。
章学梅邹妍韩烈宝聂立水
关键词:草坪
Plant Regeneration in Eucalyptus pellita被引量:1
2001年
In this study, two different approaches of regeneration systems for explants in Eucalyptus pellita have been taken to establish an efficient di ffer entiation and regeneration protocols. The somatic embryogenesis from in vitro hy pocotyls and cotyledons in Eucalyptus pellita has been investigated. The typ ical three kinds of callus types were induced from hypocotyls and cotyledons culture d on the 2,4-D containing medium with BA or kinetin. High frequency (82%) plant l et production from the friable, granular embryogenic callus derived from hypocot yls has been obtained on the differentiation medium( 1μM TDZ; 1μM BA plus 01 μMNAA ) developed in this study. The relationship between the callus types form ed on different callus induction media and their corresponding differentiation r ate was further discussed. In addition, plant regeneration through organogenesis from in vitro hypocotyls, cotyledons and mature leaves in Eucalyptus pell ita ha s also been conducted with the modified basal B 5 medium supplemented with a ra ng e of combinations of BA and NAA. The highest frequency of shoot formations for t hree kinds of explants varied on the different regeneration medium, with the reg eneration rate for leaves, cotyledons and hypocotyls in ascending order: 4167% , 6667% and 8333%, respectively. The significance of the two different plant reg eneration systems was discussed. To our knowledge, this is the first repor t on the regeneration of Eucalyptus pellita.
谢响明陈晓阳韩烈宝Han Liebao
关键词:EMBRYOGENESISORGANOGENESISREGENERATION
草地早熟禾类草坪草在寒冷半干旱带(兰州)适应性的研究被引量:11
1999年
鉴于草地早熟禾在田间试验条件下各品种的适应能力无明显差异 ,只有在逆境胁迫下才表现其适应力的差别 ,将实验室测试的生理生化指标与田间观察结果加以综合 ,对 2 0个草地早熟禾品种用抗逆性指数 (Si)进行排序和分类 ,抗逆性强的有 2个 ,中等的 15个 ,差的 3个。
韩烈宝牟新待
关键词:草地早熟禾抗逆性
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