The aim was to compare the effects of hormone treatments on the ovari- an follicular development and in vitro embryo development between 5-week and 13- week old lambs. FSH and pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) treatment were used to compare the number of 2-8 mm follicles in the ovary and the in vitro embryo development. The results showed that: the 5-week old lambs had larger fol- licular numbers and collected oocytes numbers (58.6±1.9, 47.4±4.2) than the 13- week old lambs (14.4±4.1, 11.6±1.7), and the difference was significant (P〈0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the cleavage rate (60.0±1.9%, 61.6± 5.2%) and blastocyst rate (27.4±2.1%, 28.2±3.7%) of the fertilized oocytes between the 5-week and 13-week old lambs.