It is recognized that the interstellar methanol 107 GHz and OH 4 765 GHz masers toward Class Ⅱ sources are associated with each other and coexist toward ultracompact HⅡ regions. A new excitation mechanism is suggested. It can explain the formation of methanol 107 GHz masers. And it is argued that this mechanism is associated with astronomical conditions.
The features of the interstellar classⅡ methanol source reg io ns are grasped. A new pumping mechanism is argued. It can explain the formation of a series of J 0→J -1 E methanol masers and the increase of the maser intensity with J, while the 2 1→3 0A-+ methanol masers are regard ed as driving coherent microwave field.