对S-粗集给出改进,把函数这个分析工具引入到S-粗集中,提出函数S-粗集(function singularrough sets)。函数单向S-粗集(function one direction singular rough sets)是函数S-粗集的基本形式之一,它是以R-函数等价类[u]定义的;ui∈[u]是一个函数,函数是一个规律。函数单向S-粗集具有单向动态特性与规律特征:利用函数单向S-粗集的规律特征,给出F-规律推理与F-规律推理的规律挖掘概念,提出F-规律推理的规律挖掘定理,F-规律推理的规律挖掘原理与F-规律推理的规律挖掘应用。F-规律推理的规律挖掘是寻找系统中未知规律研究的一个新的研究方向。
Using function one direction S-rough sets （function one direction singular rough sets）, f-law and F- law and the concept of law distance and the concept of system law collided by F-law are given. Using these concepts, state characteristic presented by system law collided by F-law and recognition of these states characteristic and recognition criterion and applications are given. Function one direction S-rough sets is one of basic forms of function S-rough sets （function singular rough sets）. Function one direction S-rough sets is importance theory and is a method in studying system law collision.
