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国家自然科学基金(10375087)

作品数:9 被引量:5H指数:2
相关作者:郭汉英李彦恒更多>>
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发文基金:国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展计划更多>>
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9 条 记 录,以下是 1-9
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Difference discrete connection and curvature on cubic lattice被引量:2
2006年
In a way similar to the continuous case formally, we define in different but equivalent manners the difference discrete connection and curvature on discrete vector bundle over the regular lattice as base space. We deal with the difference operators as the discrete counterparts of the derivatives based upon the differential calculus on the lattice. One of the definitions can be extended to the case over the random lattice. We also discuss the relation between our approach and the lattice gauge theory and apply to the discrete integrable systems.
WU Ke, ZHAO Weizhong & GUO Hanying Department of Mathematics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China
关键词:DISCRETEDISCRETENONCOMMUTATIVEDISCRETELAX
带有背景矢量场的标量场暗能量模型(英文)
2006年
讨论了带有背景矢量场的动力学标量场作为暗能量在闭宇宙的情形下的演化.选取适当的标量场势函数后,在得到的暗能量有效状态方程中,参数ω在红移z≈0.2处可以越过-1,而且在z≈1.7处宇宙从减速膨胀的状态转变为加速膨胀状态,这与最近的宇宙学观测相符.
李彦恒
关键词:标量场暗能量矢量场
Restudy of the stability problem of the Schwarzschild black hole
2006年
The stability of the Schwarzschild black hole is restudied in the Painlevé coordinates. Using the Painlevé time coordinate to define the initial time, we reconsider the odd perturbation and find that the Schwarzschild black hole in the Painlevé coordinates is unstable. The Painlevé metric in this paper corresponds to the white-hole-connected region of the Schwarzschild black hole (r 〉 2m) and the odd perturbation may be regarded as the angular perturbation. Therefore, the white-hole-connected region of the Schwarzschild black hole is unstable with respect to the rotating perturbation.
田贵花王世坤赵峥
Dirac-Lu Space with Pseudo-Riemannian Metric of Constant Curvature
2011年
In this paper, we will discuss the geometries of the Dirac-Lu space whose boundary is the third conformal space Af defined by Dirac and Lu. We firstly give the S0(3, 3) invariant pseudo- Riemannian metric with constant curvature on this space, and then discuss the timelike geodesics. Finally we get a solution of the Yang-Mills equation on it by using the reduction theorem of connections.
Xin An RENLi CHENGui Dong WANG
Stability problem in Rindler spacetime
2007年
The stability problem of the Rindler spacetime is carefully studies by using the scalar wave perturbation. Using two different coordinate systems, the scalar wave equation is investigated. The results are different in the two cases. They are analysed and compared with each other in detail. The following conclusions are obtained: (a) the Rindler spacetime as a whole is not stable; (b) the Rindler spacetime can exist stably only as part of the Minkowski spacetime, and the Minkowski spacetime can be a real entity independently; (c) there are some defects for the scalar wave equation written by the Rindler coordinates, and it is unsuitable for the investigation of the stability properties of the Rindler spacetime. All these results may shed some light on the stability properties of the Schwarzschild black hole. It is natural and reasonable for one to infer that: (a) perhaps the Regge-Wheeler equation is not sufficient to determine the stable properties; (b) the Schwarzschild black hole as a whole might be really unstable; (c) the Kruskal spacetime is stable and can exist as a real physical entity; whereas the Schwarzschild black hole can occur only as part of the Kruskal spacetime.
田贵花王世坤钟树泉
Conformal Triality of de Sitter,Minkowski and Anti-de Sitter Spaces
We describe how conformal Minkowski,dS-and AdS-spaces can be united into a single submanifold[N]of RP.It is th...
Bin Zhou Department of Physics,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China Han-Ying Guo Institute of Theoretical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences P.O.Box 2735,Beijing 100080,China
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“舟行不觉”和暗宇宙——惯性运动、相对性原理及其宇宙起源被引量:3
2006年
在牛顿力学和狭义相对论中,惯性原理是定义物理量、引进物理规律的基准;然而,惯性运动和惯性系的起源没有解决,在如何确定惯性系的问题上,存在爱因斯坦所指出的“循环论证”。爱因斯坦试图引进任意运动之间的“广义相对性”摆脱惯性原理的“循环论证”,并进而描述引力。广义相对论取得了成功,但并没有实现运动的“广义相对性”。而且,在如何定义物理量、引进物理规律,与狭义相对论在对称性的意义上也并不相同。宇宙是暗的,在加速膨胀,并不渐近于闵氏空时,很可能渐近于常曲率的德西特空间。这对广义相对论及其宇宙学等提出尖锐挑战。陆启铿提出把相对性原理推广到常曲率空时。基于这个原理和不变普适常数原理,可以建立德西特不变的相对论。德西特对称性保证在德西特空时中既存在惯性原理,也存在宇宙学原理;二者通过两种彼此联系的同时性相互关联。这样,加速膨胀的3维球面的德西特宇宙背景就表现为德西特惯性运动和惯性系的起源。如果宇宙渐近于德西特宇宙,其3维宇宙空间应该渐近于这个3维球面,但对于平坦的偏离仅仅为宇宙常数的量级。同时,宇宙的时间演化方向,可以确定德西特宇宙模型的时间方向,进而可以确定德西特空时中惯性系的时间和空间坐标的方向。在这个意义上,演化的宇宙就成为德西特空时中惯性运动的起源,惯性系的确定不再存在“循环论证”。进而,作为这类惯性系退化情形闵氏惯性系和伽利略惯性系的确定,也不再存在“循环论证”。对于存在引力的情形,空时应该处处时时存在局域化的德西特惯性原理和具有局域德西特不变性的局域惯性系。这样,定义物理量和引进物理规律的局域化的基准,就与德西特相对论一致。演化的宇宙同样可以确定局域德西特惯性系。这是一条从伽利略惯性原理,
郭汉英
关键词:宇宙常数
A SOLUTION OF YANG-MILLS EQUATION ON BDS SPACE
2009年
In [6], a global solution of Yang-Mills equation on de-Sitter spacetime with conformal fiat metric was given by Prof. Lu. In this article, Yang-Mills equation on ndimensional de-Sitter space with Beltrami-Hua-Lu metric is discussed and a global solution is obtained.
任新安
The Nilpotency of Lie Triple Algebras
2005年
In this paper, we mainly concerned about the nilpotence of Lie triple algebras.We give the definition of nilpotence of the Lie triple algebra and obtained that if Lie triplealgebra is nilpotent, then its standard enveloping Lie algebra is nilpotent.
WANG Gui-dong
关键词:SOLVABILITYNILPOTENCE
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