A novel waterborne stilbene-based polyurethane fluorescent brightener dispersion WPU-VBL was synthesized by incorporating chemically disodium 4,4'-bis[(4-anilino-6-hydroxyethylamino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino]stilbene-2,2'-disulphonate(VBL) into the polyurethane chain using isophorone diisocyanate,poly(propylene glycol) and 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid.The structure of WPU-VBL was confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The UV-vis absorption analysis showed a hypsochromic shift of 16 nm when VBL was blocked into polyurethane chain.Number average molecular weight of 2.1×10~4, molecular weight distribution of 2.1 and average latex particle size of about 70 nm for WPU-VBL were determined based on the analysis of gel permeation chromatography and laser particle size analyzer.It was found that the fluorescence intensity of WPU-VBL was prominently enhanced because of the micro-circumstance of VBL and the fluorescence of WPU-VBL was very stable.
A novel fluorescent aqueous polyurethane emulsion DDAQ-TDI-PU was synthesized by blocking the anthraquinone moiety of 1,4-diamino-2,3-diphenoxyanthraquinone(DDAQ) into polyurethane chain using 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate(TDI),poly(propylene glycol) and 2,2-dimethylol propionic acid.The chain structure of DDAQ-TDI-PU was confirmed by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and UV-vis analysis.Comparing to the UV-vis spectrum of DDAQ,DDAQ-TDI-PU showed a hypsochromic shift from the absorption maxima of 518,558,609 nm to 510,548,586 nm,respectively.It was found that the fluorescence intensity of DDAQ-TDI-PU emulsion was enhanced greatly comparing with that of DDAQ.The fluorescence of DDAQ-TDI-PU was very stable not only for the long term storage but also for the fluorescence quencher.