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国家重点基础研究发展计划(2011CB944402)

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胚胎着床的调控机制被引量:2
2013年
胚胎着床是指具有着床能力的胚胎与接受态子宫之间建立联系的过程.胚胎着床是妊娠过程的主要限制步骤,女性不育症中75%是由着床失败引起的.研究着床过程的分子机制对于改善女性生殖能力,以及治疗不育和自发流产等相关疾病具有重要意义.随着基因表达谱分析及各种基因敲除小鼠模型的广泛应用,近年来关于着床分子机制的研究在很多方面取得了显著的进步.本文将综述近期胚胎着床领域的重要研究进展并探讨需要深入研究的问题.
梁晓欢杨增明
关键词:胚胎着床MICRORNA类固醇激素白血病抑制因子
Research on immune effect of two gene vaccines containing brZPC′and brLDHC_4′when in combined inoculation
2012年
ZPC and LDHC_4 play a key role in the process of recognition between sperm and egg or sperm movement,respectively.In this study,partial cDNA sequences of ZPC and LDH-C_4 of Microtus branditi(brZPC and brLDHC_4,respectively) were cloned by RT-PCR,and directly inserted into pCR3.1 vector to construct two gene vaccines(pCR3.1-brZPC' and pCR3.1-brLDHC'_4).pCR3.1-brZPC' and pCR3.1-brLDHC,' could express corresponding proteins in transiently transfected CHO cells.The adult female BALB/c mice were inoculated with the recombinant vaccine alone on in combination.The immunized mouse can produce specific antibody that recognizes the corresponding recombinant protein expressed by BL21 in vitro.Moreover,antibodies produced by combinedly immunized mouse were specific and direct,with no inhibitory effect between two vaccines observed when in combined inoculation.The test of cytokines indicated that the expression of IFNγin pCR3.1-brZPC'- and combinedly inoculated mouse increased obviously and the expression of IL2 in pCR3.l-brLDHC'_4- and combinedly inoculated mouse increased obviously,while the expression of IL4 in pCR3.1-brZPC,pCR3.l-brLDHC'_4 and combinedly inoculated group increased obviously.It was suggested that the combined inoculation with pCR3.1-brZPC' and pCR3.l-brLDHC'_4 could induce both humoral immune response and CTL response.In some sense,the combined inoculation may achieve a better contraceptive effect.The results also showed that,when used alone or in combination,these two recombinant vaccines did not do much harm to the follicular development of immunized mouse.So the combined inoculation with these two recombinant vaccines could be a better way to immunocontraception.This study may provide a theoretical basis for the following tests on antifertility in vivo.
徐丽彭景楩
关键词:联合接种基因疫苗免疫小鼠特异性抗体CDNA序列重组疫苗
TGF-β1对人蜕膜基质细胞中趋化因子及其受体表达的影响被引量:5
2012年
为探讨转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)在蜕膜基质细胞中发挥免疫调节作用的机制,本研究以人妊娠初期的蜕膜基质细胞为研究对象,经0 ng/ml、1 ng/ml、5 ng/ml和10 ng/ml的TGF-β1处理后,运用RT-PCR方法检测趋化因子mRNA的表达,Western-blot检测趋化因子蛋白质的表达。结果表明:在mRNA水平和蛋白水平,高浓度的TGF-β1能够显著的下调蜕膜基质细胞中趋化因子配体CX3CL1、CXCL12和CXCL16的表达,有意义的上调趋化因子受体CXCR4和CXCR6的表达。研究结果提示,TGF-β1对趋化因子配体/受体有显著的调节作用,并通过趋化因子参与母胎界面的免疫调节。
张玉杰彭景楩卿素珠
关键词:趋化因子免疫调节
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