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国家科技部农业科技成果转化资金(2008G20110308)

作品数:4 被引量:16H指数:3
相关作者:蔡晓剑陈占全杨希娟张亚丽张宏亮更多>>
相关机构:青海省农林科学院青海农林科学院青海大学更多>>
发文基金:国家科技部农业科技成果转化资金更多>>
相关领域:农业科学更多>>

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防治辣椒疫病的生防放线菌固体发酵培养基优选试验被引量:6
2010年
采用固体发酵的方式研究了2株防治辣椒疫病生防放线菌固体发酵培养基的种类和配方。结果表明:采用固态发酵工艺培养2株生防放线菌可获得活孢子数高的生防菌剂。玉米粉是适于A3和A5的2株放线菌固态发酵优良C、N源物质,玉米粉Ⅴ培养基可作为2株生防放线菌共同发酵的固态培养基质。
杨希娟蔡晓剑陈占全
关键词:辣椒疫病生防放线菌固体发酵
青海温室辣椒疫病生防菌应用技术研究被引量:6
2011年
[目的]探讨2种温室辣椒疫病生防菌和有机肥在青海省温室辣椒上的组合施用技术。[方法]采用L4(23)正交试验设计,在青海省乐都县温室辣椒基地研究2种辣椒疫病生防菌和有机肥组合使用对辣椒疫病的防治效果以及对辣椒产量的影响。[结果]各因素对辣椒疫病相对防效影响的大小顺序为生防放线菌A5>生防细菌B2>有机肥,对辣椒产量影响大小的顺序为有机肥>生防放线菌A5>生防细菌B2。[结论]综合辣椒疫病的防效和产量效益,确定出可在当地辣椒生产中推广的生防菌应用技术方法为放线菌A545kg/hm2,细菌B215kg/hm2,有机肥900kg/hm2,此时辣椒疫病的田间防效可达到76.31%,产量达到35573kg/hm2,可新增产值13029元/hm2,投产比为1:7.9。
蔡晓剑杨希娟陈占全
关键词:辣椒疫病生防菌温室
辣椒疫病生防菌对青海循化线辣椒的防病促生效果被引量:4
2014年
采用L4(23)正交试验设计,在青海省循化县露地线辣椒生产基地,研究两种辣椒疫病生防菌和有机肥组合对辣椒疫病防治效果以及产量的影响。结果表明:各因素对辣椒疫病相对防效影响由大到小的顺序为生防放线菌A5>生防细菌B2>有机肥;对辣椒产量影响由大到小的顺序为有机肥>生防放线菌A5>生防细菌B2。综合辣椒疫病的防效和产量效益,制定出可在当地辣椒生产中推广的生防菌和有机肥配施的综合应用技术指标为:A5放线菌45 kg/hm2、B2细菌30 kg/hm2、有机肥900 kg/hm2,此时辣椒疫病的田间防效可达到87.19%,产量达到16 977 kg/hm2,新增产值14 450元/hm2,投入产出比为1∶6。生防菌和有机肥配施对线辣椒生产具有明显的防病增产作用。
蔡晓剑薛泉宏张亚丽张宏亮陈占全
关键词:辣椒疫病生防菌
Application Technology of Biocontrol Agents against Pepper Blight( Phytophthora capsici) in Greenhouse in Qinghai Province
2011年
[ Objective ] The paper was to explore the combined application technique of organic fertilizer and two biocontrol agents against pepper blight in green- house hot pepper in Qinghai Province. [Method] By L4 (23)orthogonal design, the effects of combined application of two biocontrol agents against pepper blight and organic fertilizer on control effects against pepper blight and the yield of hot pepper were studied in greenhouse hot pepper base in Ledu County of Qinghai Province. [ Result] The effects of various factors affecting the relative control effect against pepper blight in sequence were biecontrol agent A5 〉 biecontrol agent B2 〉 organic fertilizer, and the optimal combination was organic fertilizer 1 800 kg/hm^2, agent B2 30 kg/hm^2 and agent A5 45 kg/hm^2. The effects on hot pepper yield in sequence were organic fertilizer 〉 biocontrol agent B2 〉 biocontrol agent AS, and the optimal combination was organic fertilizer 900 kg/hm^2 , agent 132 15 kg/hm^2, agent A5 22.5 kg/hm2. [ Conclusion] Combined with control effect of pepper blight and yield benefit, the application technique of biocontrol agents pro- moted in local hot pepper production could be confirmed as follows : agent A5 45 kg/hm^2, agent B2 15 kg/hm^2, organic fertilizer 900 kg/hm^2 ; the field control effect at this moment could reach 76.31%, the yield could reach 35 573 kg/hm^2 , and the newly increased output value could be 13 029 yuan/hm^2 with input and output ratio of 1: 7.9.
蔡晓剑杨希娟陈占全
关键词:GREENHOUSE
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