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国家自然科学基金(20577017)

作品数:5 被引量:19H指数:3
相关作者:王春明叶为春张玉珍苏碧泉杜永令更多>>
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发文基金:国家自然科学基金更多>>
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活性炭纤维作电极的高级电化学氧化技术对直接深蓝L-3RB的矿化被引量:2
2007年
以活性炭纤维作为新型电极,采用高级电化学氧化工艺(AEOPs)对直接深蓝L-3RB(DDBL- 3RB)进行了矿化研究.AEOPs过程包含了两种不同的电化学过程——电Fenton和光电Fenton过程,60mg/L的含50mmol/L Na_2SO_4的DDBL-3RB溶液被用于矿化研究,结果表明光电Fenton过程具有最高的初始总有机碳去除率以及脱色率,这两种高级电化学氧化过程的机理都可以归结为Fe^(2+)和电生H_2O_2反应所产生的羟基自由基对DDBL-3RB的矿化降解。
段利艳贾冰玉朱存真叶为春王春明
关键词:活性炭纤维电FENTON矿化
Aluminum(Ⅲ)ion sensor based on the sensitive membrane containing nano.sizedAL2O3 powders
2008年
An AI^3+ sensor based on the membrane of acetyl cellulose containing nano γ-Al2O3 crystals was studied. In the buffer solution of 0.5 mol/L CH3COOH-CH3COONa (pH=5.0), the sensor responds to AI^3+ in a linear range from 1.00×10^-5 to 1.00x10-^2 mol/L. A near-Nernstian response was obtained and the regression equation was E (mv) = -161.4-26.54 Ig [AI^3+] with a detection limit of 7.90x10^-6 mol/L. More than 14 different ions as the considered interferences were tested and the relevant selectivity coefficients were determined using the separate solution method (SSM). The sensor possesses many advantages including short conditioning time, fast response, and, especially, very good selectivity over a wide variety of other co-existing ions. The sample analysis on the aluminium migration amount from aluminium utensils to the solution was determined by this sensor. The analytical results were agreed with that of inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy(ICP-RES).
MA Chuan-li HE Li-jun, TIAN Li-fang WANG Chun-ming
甲醛在光催化降解反应中自由基中间体的电子顺磁共振研究被引量:5
2009年
以纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)光催化降解甲醛,使用2-甲基-2-亚硝基丙烷(2-methyl-2-nitroso-propane,MNP)作为自旋捕截剂(spintrap,ST),研究了反应过程中的自由基中间体,得到了一种新的自旋加合物(spinadduct,ST-R).电子顺磁共振(Electron Paramagnetic Resonance,EPR)的结果表明,甲醛在水溶液中降解的反应中间体为?CH(OH)2,并提出了一种新的降解机理.
陈扬齐奉明杨超叶为春王春明
关键词:甲醛光催化降解
纳米银/聚多巴胺修饰玻碳电极的制备及电化学行为被引量:8
2010年
利用电聚合法和脉冲沉积技术制备了纳米银/聚多巴胺修饰的玻碳电极.通过循环伏安法和示差脉冲伏安法研究了该修饰电极上对硝基苯酚的电化学行为;讨论了扫描速度和支持电解质等条件对对硝基苯酚在修饰电极上催化还原的影响.结果表明,对硝基苯酚的示差脉冲峰电流在4×10-5~3×10-4mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系.
苏碧泉张玉珍杜永令王春明
关键词:对硝基苯酚纳米银化学修饰电极电催化还原
Characterization of TiO2 Loaded on Activated Carbon Fibers and Its Photocatalytic Reactivity被引量:4
2007年
In this paper, TiO2 loaded on activated carbon fibers (ACF) was prepared by a coating treatment, followed by calcination at different temperatures in air atmosphere. The photocatalyst developed was characterized by SEM, XRD, XPS and UV-Vis adsorption spectroscopy. It was observed from SEM images that TiO2 loaded on ACF was in the form of small clusters with nanometer size. As confirmed by XRD and XPS determinations, the crystalline pattern of immobilized TiO2 was still anatase-form after calcination, and the micrographic structure and surface properties of ACF have not been damaged by the deposition process and calcination at different temperatures. Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous .solution was investigated using TiOE/ACF as photocatalyst. The comparison of photolysis, absorption and photocatalysis was carded out. The results indicated that the photocatalysis process of combined photocatalyst showed much higher degradation rate than that of photolysis and absorption processes. In addition, the possibility of cyclic usage of the photocatalyst was also confirmed.
贾冰玉段利艳马传利王春明
关键词:DEGRADATION
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