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国家教育部博士点基金(20090001110005)

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相关作者:陈家鼎房祥忠更多>>
相关机构:北京大学更多>>
发文基金:国家教育部博士点基金国家自然科学基金更多>>
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Early Screening of Ovarian Cancer
2017年
The mortality of ovarian cancer is higher than any other female genital malignant tumors, while there exists a strong correlation between early-stage detection and cure for it. CA125 and HE4 are two most common and effective serum markers in recent screening research of ovarian cancer. This paper derives a sequential screening strategy for ovarian cancer by jointly modeling the longitudinal profiles of CA125 and HE4. We construct a Bayesian hierarchical mixture model with changepoint, and propose two approaches for diagnosis: the risk of cancer index and the hypothesis test on the true incidence time. We simulated a 7-year sequential screening research and compared with the standard approach based on a fixed cutoff level. Our approach achieves a 15% higher sensitivity for a fixed specificity, indicating that the sequential strategy combining multiple markers is more effective in the early-stage detection of ovarian cancer.
Xiao HANChen-chen ZOUXiang-zhong FANG
关键词:HIERARCHICAL
指数多项式模型中参数最大似然估计的收敛速度
2011年
强度随时间变化的非齐次Possion过程在很多领域应用广泛。对一类非常广泛的非齐次Poisson过程—指数多项式模型,得到了当观测时间趋于无穷大时,参数的最大似然估计的"最优"收敛速度。
房祥忠陈家鼎
关键词:最大似然估计收敛速度重对数律
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