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国家自然科学基金(31271821)

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Comparative genomic analysis of Lactobacillus plantarum ZJ316 reveals its genetic adaptation and potential probiotic profiles被引量:3
2016年
Objective: In previous studies, Lactobacillus plantarum ZJ316 showed probiotic properties, such as an- timicrobial activity against various pathogens and the capacity to significantly improve pig growth and pork quality. The purpose of this study was to reveal the genes potentially related to its genetic adaptation and probiotic profiles based on comparative genomic analysis. Methods: The genome sequence of L. p/antarum ZJ316 was compared with those of eight L. plantarum strains deposited in GenBank. BLASTN, Mauve, and MUMmer programs were used for genome alignment and comparison. CRISPRFinder was applied for searching the clustered regularly interspaced short palin- dromic repeats (CRISPRs). Results: We identified genes that encode proteins related to genetic adaptation and pro- biotic profiles, including carbohydrate transport and metabolism, proteolytic enzyme systems and amino acid bio- synthesis, CRISPR adaptive immunity, stress responses, bile salt resistance, ability to adhere to the host intestinal wall exopolysaccharide (EPS) biosynthesis, and bacteriocin biosynthesis. Conclusions: Comparative characterization of the L. plantarum ZJ316 genome provided the genetic basis for further elucidating the functional mechanisms of its probiotic properties. ZJ316 could be considered a potential probiotic candidate.
Ping LIXuan LIQing GUXiu-yu LOUXiao-mei ZHANGDa-feng SONGChen ZHANG
关键词:PROBIOTICSADAPTATION
Class Ⅱb类细菌素Plantaricin NC8的抗菌机制及细菌素基因异源高效表达研究
Plantaricin NC8是Class Ⅱb类乳酸菌细菌素,由位于同一个操纵子的两个基因编码的寡肽PLNC8α和PLNC8β组成,可利用两条寡肽的协同作用抑制多种细菌,是潜在的天然食品防腐剂和抗生素替代品。其天然合成...
蒋晗
关键词:抗菌谱抗菌机制异源表达
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