Based on the general conservation laws in continuum mechanics, the Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptions of the jump conditions of shock waves in 3-dimensional solids were presented respectively. The implication of the jump conditions and their relations between each other, particularly the relation between the mass conservation and the displacement continuity, were discussed. Meanwhile the shock wave response curves in 3- dimensional solids, i.e. the Hugoniot curves were analysed, which provide the foundation for studying the coupling effects of shock waves in 3-dimensional solids.
基于微损伤发展的NAG(nucleation and growth)模型,从唯相角度,得到了一种微孔洞损伤演化方程。在考虑损伤软化和温度软化的基础上得到了材料含损伤本构关系。将损伤演化方程和材料本构关系引入ABAQUS有限元软件对D6AC和921两种钢板撞击层裂问题进行数值模拟。模拟结果与实验结果吻合。
