In this work, through inclusion complexation between cyclodextrin (CD) host and ferrocene (Fc) guest, a monomer with double bond was incorporated to the surface of CdS quantum dot (QD). The obtained supra-structure could act as a supra-crosslink (Fc-SCL) in its copolymerizing with N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMA) leading to a hybrid supramolecular hydrogel (Fc-Gel). Fc-SCL inherited satisfactory electrochemical activity from Fc. When the weight percentage of Fc-SCL in Fc-Gel was increased, an apparent increase of elastic modulus (G ′) was observed. Furthermore, Fc-Gel also exhibited good fluorescent properties. It was also demonstrated that the inclusion complexation of CD and Fc played a crucial role in constructing the hydrogel; therefore, this Fc-Gel was an organic-inorganic hybrid hydrogel induced by supramolecular interaction.
Platinum-modified carbon nanotube(CNT) fibers with controlled platinum weight percentages were synthesized via an electrochemical deposition method. Platinum nanoparticles can be uniformly deposited on the surface of the aligned CNTs in the fiber, which possesses an efficient improved catalytic activity in the reduction of I3-/I- compared with other fiber materials such as a carbon fiber without the aligned nanostructure. The hybrid CNT fiber was further used as a counter electrode to fabricate fiber-shaped dye-sensitized solar cell(DSSC). A maximal power conversion efficiency of 8.10% was achieved, compared with that of 4.91% for a bare aligned CNT fiber and 5.50% for a platinum-modified carbon fiber as the counter electrode under the same condition.
Butyl modified poly(allylamine)s with butyl substitution degrees of 15% to 70% were prepared. The polymers show pH sensitive property and lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior. The LCST appears at lower temperature, lower pH and lower polymer concentration for the polymer with higher butylated degree. The binding of native lysozyme with the polymers depends on the hydrophobicity of the polymers at the pH range that the protein and the polymer carry the same positive charges. The increase of polymer hydrophobicity can increase the binding with lysozyme, but the self-aggregation of the polymer decreases the binding. The bound lysozyme molecules can recover their native activity completely after the dissociation of the complexes. Compared with native lysozyme, the denatured one which exposes the hydrophobic residues can increase the binding with the polymer and form stable complex nanoparticles.