道格·桑德斯曾在《Arrival City:The Final Migration and Our Next World》一书中指出落脚城市(也就是城中村)的发展是城市化进程中的关键一环,可能是下一波经济与文化的诞生地,也可能是下一波暴力冲突的爆发地,需要我们妥善处理。广州是目前唯一仍有大量城中村存在于市中心的一线城市,截至2016年,据不完全统计,广州大大小小的城中村有304条,村域面积共716平方公里,居住人口近600万。正如我们此次改建项目所在的区域,因其优越的地理位置,每年仍有大量外来人口涌入,但他们栖身的居民楼大多残破老旧,居住环境亟待改善。而严重匮乏的资金和错综复杂的周边环境,则是修缮这些老公寓最大的障碍。此次改造我们不仅仅希望解决单个问题,更是希望能够探寻一种可复制的模板,给这种老旧城中村区域提供多一种可能性。
Based on field visit and interview,the current situation of snow village in China is summarized from four aspects:core scenic spots in snow village,skiing industry in snow village,film and television industry in snow village,and ice and snow agritainment.The investigation found that there are still significant problems in homogenization,scenic area infrastructure,and government regulation in snow village.Targeted solutions are proposed from four aspects:tapping internal advantages,strengthening top-level design and infrastructure construction,promoting tourism industry upgrading,and collaborating to innovate the ice and snow tourism supply chain,in order to further promote the economic development of snow village.