学界主要研究我国与世界其他各国之间的经贸关系,但对我国各个地区与世界各国之间的经贸研究却相对很少。因此本文主要研讨贵州省和东南亚各国之间的农业经贸情况。本文在自由贸易理论和交易成本理论的基础上,引入引力模型,采用贵州省GDP、东南亚各国GDP和两地之间的距离为变量,分析两地之间的贸易关系。在此基础上,选取2016~2019年贵州向东南亚各国的农业出口贸易等相关数据,对贵州省与东南亚各国贸易便利化现状进行调查,并对贵州向东南亚各国进出口可能产生的影响作出分析。The academic circle mainly studies the economic and trade relations between China and other countries in the world, but there are relatively few economic and trade studies between various regions of China and other countries in the world. Therefore, this paper mainly discusses the agricultural economic and trade situation between Guizhou province and Southeast Asian countries. On the basis of free trade theory and trade cost theory, this paper introduces the gravity model, and analyzes the trade relationship between the GDP of Guizhou Province, the GDP of Southeast Asian countries and the distance between the two places. On this basis, the relevant data on agricultural export trade of Guizhou to Southeast Asian countries from 2016 to 2019 are selected to facilitate the trade between Guizhou province and Southeast Asian countries. The current situation of profit is investigated, and the possible impact of Guizhou’s import and export to Southeast Asian countries is analyzed.